Journeys End Vineyards are located in South Australia,
an internationally renowned region noted for producing sunshine
in a glass - wines with superb, ripe fruit flavours that the world
has fallen in love with. Whilst Journeys End Vineyards has a traditional
Australian spread of wine styles, the wines do not come from the same
vineyard site. There are of course good reasons for this, and they form
the basis of Journeys Ends winemaking philosophy.
Traditionally many of Australias vineyards were planted out to
multiple grape varieties, which was partly done for practical reasons:
winemakers were required to create a range of wine styles to cater for
a broad customer base. Not everyone likes Chardonnay, and if you like
it today you may not like it in the future. Another reason for planting
a spread of grape varieties was because viticultural districts were
relatively new and there was insufficient experience to know which grape
varieties would produce the best wines from any area. As the Australian
wine industry matured and newer plantings were made around many new
sites in every State, it became apparent that some locations were better
suited to specific grape varieties, due to the terroir which
was unique to their particular vineyard.
During the 1980s, the big innovations in the Australian wine
industry were to do with winemaking, however, in the decade of the 90s
and up to now, the innovation is in the vineyard. Australia now has
sufficient acreage planted, in a diverse range of sites to be able to
confidently say that one district produces better quality grapes on
a consistent basis than another district, and furthermore within each
district there are specific, small, discreet sites that produce exceptional
wines from only one grape variety. This is the notion of 'terroir'
the search for the best sites suited to a specific grape variety.
That search examines the interaction of various elements of micro climate,
rainfall distribution, drainage, soil profiles, orientation, slope,
etc. It is these very specific sites that Journeys End Vineyards is concerned
with.
Journeys End
Vineyards have been recognised as one of Australia's Top Ten Best New
Wineries.
TEN OF THE BEST NEW WINERIES
"All of these wineries have earned a five-star rating on their
first entry into the Australian Wine Companion."
JOURNEYS END VINEYARDS [Warehouse] "A virtual winery using the winemaking skills of Ben Riggs and
carefully chosen contract grape growers in various parts of McLaren
Vale, the major focus being Shiraz. Slick names and packaging have been
developed with exports (to the US in particular) the business driver."
- page xxxi, James Halliday's 2005 Wine
Companion.
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Having located the right piece of terroir, skilled
vineyard management is then paramount; there can be no denying that
90% of the quality of any wine is made in the vineyard. Quite simply,
great grapes make great wine. In order to achieve the desired flavour
profiles of each grape variety, yields are kept low, irrigation is minimal
and vineyards are managed in an environmentally sustainable manner with
minimum use of chemicals. Uncompromising dedication to this philosophy
means that Journeys End Vineyards can consistently offer wine lovers
maximum flavour for their dollar.
Journeys End winemaker, Ben Riggs likes to run a number of different
types of ferments, which also gives him additional blending options.
In the winemaking process, there are no fixed rules as to the amount
of new or old oak that is used. French, American, Russian or other.
Each season demands a different proportion of new and old oak and different
degrees of charring or even hot water bending of the staves.
Consequently, a variety of top quality barrels are selected to enhance
the fruit of each wine and add further layers of complexity.
Above:
Winemaker Ben Riggs monitors progress with the new vintage in barrel.
Journeys End wines are made to improve with bottle age not just
keep. The maturation period will depend on the wine style chosen, and
the cellaring condition that the wines are kept under. The suggested cellaring
time always errs on the side of caution, and it is recommended that wines
are drunk whilst the fruit is still alive, rather than wait for a long
period only to find that the tertiary flavours have overshadowed the fruit
and that the distinctive qualities of terroir are difficult to distinguish.